… Photos & Memories (44) +39. [25] It was after this victory that the West Saxon scribe described him as a bretwalda, meaning 'wide-ruler' or perhaps 'Britain-ruler', in a famous passage in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. [23], In 815 the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Ecgberht ravaged the whole of the territories of the remaining British kingdom, Dumnonia, known to the author of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle as the West Welsh; their territory was about equivalent to what is now Cornwall. Son of Ecgberht. He was … Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP For the 7th century king of Kent, see Ecgberht of Kent. Jahrhundert wird Ealhmund von Kent als Vater Egberts aufgeführt. This marked the high point of Ecgberht's influence. In this view, the withdrawal of Frankish influence would have left East Anglia, Mercia and Wessex to find a balance of power not dependent on outside aid. [6] Im Jahr 836 wurde Egbert von den Dänen angegriffen;[7] 838 besiegte er sie und die mit ihnen verbündeten Westwaliser in einer Schlacht bei Hingston Down in Cornwall.[8]. [20], Beorhtric's dependency on Mercia continued into the reign of Cenwulf, who became king of Mercia a few months after Offa's death. [3] Heather Edwards in her Online Dictionary of National Biography article on Ecgberht argues that he was of Kentish origin, and that the West Saxon descent may have been manufactured during his reign to give him legitimacy,[4] whereas Rory Naismith considered a Kentish origin unlikely, and that it is more probable that "Ecgberht was born of good West Saxon royal stock". Egbert was a warrior King of Wessex who managed briefly to dominate the other kingdoms between 802-839 when he died. Egbert of Wessex (also spelled Ecgberht, Ecgbert or Ecgbriht; 769 or 771 – 839) was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. [25] Ecgberht's victories marked the end of the independent existence of the kingdoms of Kent and Sussex. [25], Both Wessex's sudden rise to power in the late 820s, and the subsequent failure to retain this dominant position, have been examined by historians looking for underlying causes. He had succeeded his father originally to the Kingdom of Kent (believed to be sAelmund.) He established his rule over Kent, Essex, Sussex, Cornwall, much of modern Wales, and set his sights on Mercia, the erstwhile though oft-contested dominant power in Britain. Er wird dort von Linus Roache dargestellt. [25], It was also in 825 that one of the most important battles in Anglo-Saxon history took place, when Ecgberht defeated Beornwulf of Mercia at Ellandun—now Wroughton, near Swindon. Beornwulf's motivation to launch an attack would have been the threat of unrest or instability in the southeast: the dynastic connections with Kent made Wessex a threat to Mercian dominance. [11] Beorhtric died in 802, and Ecgberht came to the throne of Wessex, probably with the support of Charlemagne and perhaps also the papacy. The preface probably dates from the late ninth century; the marginal note is on the F manuscript of the Chronicle, which is a Kentish version dating from about 1100. Beothric maintained his position and Egbert fled to Mercia where he took refuge with King Offa. [25], Despite the loss of dominance, Ecgberht's military successes fundamentally changed the political landscape of Anglo-Saxon England. 11/19/838 at 63 years of age. When Ecgberht died in 839, Æthelwulf succeeded him; the southeastern kingdoms were finally absorbed into the kingdom of Wessex after the death of Æthelwulf's son Æthelbald in 860. 67 relations. Ecgberht of Wessex], Egbert was Æthelwulf's father." [12][13], Another Ecgberht, Ecgberht II of Kent, ruled in that kingdom throughout the 770s; he is last mentioned in 779, in a charter granting land at Rochester. Aus dem Land verbannt (dies geschah wohl zwischen 789 und 796)[2] ging Egbert ins Exil und verbrachte diese Zeit auf dem Kontinent, wo er sich auch am Hof Karls des Großen aufhielt. Later that year Ecgberht received the submission of the Northumbrian king at Dore. This requires assuming that the error in transcription is common to every manuscript of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle; many historians make this assumption but others have rejected it as unlikely, given the consistency of the sources. In the 780s Ecgberht was forced into exile to Charlemagne's court in the Frankish Empire by Offa of Mercia and Beorhtric of Wessex, but on Beorhtric's death in 802 Ecgberht returned and took the throne. These agreements, along with a later charter in which Æthelwulf confirmed church privileges, suggest that the church had recognised that Wessex was a new political power that must be dealt with. In 829 he defeated Wiglaf of Mercia and drove him out of his kingdom, temporarily ruling Mercia directly. fled from his cousin Beorhtric, taking refuge in the court of Charlemagne, returning when Beorhtric died, poisoned by his wife. "[14] This may refer to Offa's interventions in Kent at the time Ecgberht's father Ealhmund became king; if so, the chronicler's remark may also indicate Ealhmund had connections elsewhere in southeast England. Wessex retained control of the south-eastern kingdoms, with the possible exception of Essex, and Mercia did not regain control of East Anglia. Nach diesem Sieg unterwarfen sich Kent, Surrey, das Königreich Sussex (wohl erst 827) und das Königreich Essex der Herrschaft von Wessex; auch East Anglia, das sich gegen die Herrschaft der Mercier erhob, erkannte Egbert als Herrscher an. How-To Tutorials; Suggestions; Machine Translation Editions; Noahs Archive Project; About Us. In the 780s Ecgberht was forced into exile to Charlemagne's court in the Frankish Empire by Offa of Mercia and Beorhtric of Wessex, but on Beorhtric's death in 802 Ecgberht returned and took the throne. His father was Ealhmund of Kent. A document from Kent survives which gives the date, March 826, as being in the third year of the reign of Beornwulf. His nickname was Ecgberht (alternate spelling). Egbert von Wessex ist eine wichtige Figur in der Fernsehserie Vikings. It continues back to Cerdic, founder of the House of Wessex. These distractions may have prevented Louis from supporting Ecgberht. Egbert forcierte in den folgenden Jahren weiterhin die militärische Expansion. [45] Both the record of the Council of Kingston, and another charter of that year, include the identical phrasing: that a condition of the grant is that "we ourselves and our heirs shall always hereafter have firm and unshakable friendships from Archbishop Ceolnoth and his congregation at Christ Church. 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